{"id":18249,"date":"2023-12-22T11:28:39","date_gmt":"2023-12-22T16:28:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/?p=18249"},"modified":"2023-12-22T11:28:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T16:28:41","slug":"senate-democrats-push-new-amendment-to-condition-us-military-aid-to-israel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/senate-democrats-push-new-amendment-to-condition-us-military-aid-to-israel\/","title":{"rendered":"Los dem\u00f3cratas del Senado impulsan una nueva enmienda para condicionar la ayuda militar de Estados Unidos a Israel"},"content":{"rendered":"

Examinador de Washington<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e1s de una docena Dem\u00f3cratas del Senado<\/a> respaldan una enmienda a Presidente Joe Biden<\/a>est\u00e1 casi $111 mil millones de solicitudes suplementarias de seguridad nacional<\/a> que pondr\u00eda condiciones a la ayuda estadounidense a Israel<\/a> y otros aliados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los dem\u00f3cratas progresistas en el Senado son\u00a0impulsando la enmienda<\/a>\u00a0para abordar la crisis humanitaria en la Franja de Gaza como resultado de la guerra de Israel con Ham\u00e1s desde el ataque del 7 de octubre que mat\u00f3 a unas 1.200 personas del lado israel\u00ed. El\u00a0n\u00famero de muertos<\/a>\u00a0en Gaza ha superado los 17.400 en los d\u00edas transcurridos desde entonces, seg\u00fan el Ministerio de Salud dirigido por Ham\u00e1s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sens. Chris Van Hollen (D-MD)<\/a>, Dick Durbin (D-IL)<\/a>, Tim Kaine (D-VA)<\/a>, y Brian Schatz (D-HI)<\/a> est\u00e1n liderando el esfuerzo, junto con Sens. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA)<\/a>, Jeff Merkley (dem\u00f3crata por Oreg\u00f3n)<\/a>, Peter Welch (D-VT)<\/a>, Martin Heinrich (dem\u00f3crata por Nuevo M\u00e9xico)<\/a>, Tom Carper (D-DE)<\/a>, Ben Ray Luj\u00e1n (D-NM)<\/a>, Bernie Sanders (I-VT)<\/a>, Mazie Hirono (D-HI<\/a>), y Ed Markey (D-MA).<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La enmienda, que se aplicar\u00eda a todos los pa\u00edses que reciban armas como parte del proyecto de ley complementario, requerir\u00eda que el presidente informe al Congreso dentro de 30 d\u00edas si los pa\u00edses que reciben ayuda militar a trav\u00e9s del paquete est\u00e1n "cooperando plenamente con los esfuerzos de Estados Unidos y los esfuerzos internacionales apoyados por Estados Unidos". para proporcionar asistencia humanitaria a los civiles\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La propuesta tambi\u00e9n apunta al primer ministro israel\u00ed. Benjam\u00edn Netanyahu<\/a>La resistencia inicial de Israel a permitir la entrada de ayuda humanitaria a la Franja de Gaza en los primeros d\u00edas del conflicto. La legislaci\u00f3n destaca la ley estadounidense existente que ya proh\u00edbe la ayuda a cualquier pa\u00eds que \u201cproh\u00edba o restrinja de otro modo, directa o indirectamente, el transporte o la entrega de asistencia humanitaria de los Estados Unidos\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tambi\u00e9n exige que el presidente informe al Congreso que cualquier pa\u00eds que utilice equipo militar financiado por Estados Unidos lo est\u00e1 utilizando \u201ccon los fines previstos y los programas de monitoreo de uso final de Estados Unidos; el derecho internacional humanitario, el derecho de los conflictos armados y el derecho estadounidense; la Pol\u00edtica de Transferencia de Armas Convencionales (CAT) para 2023 del Presidente y el Plan de Acci\u00f3n de Respuesta y Mitigaci\u00f3n de Da\u00f1os Civiles del Departamento de Defensa\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El impulso para la enmienda se produce despu\u00e9s de que algunos dem\u00f3cratas hubieran presionado para que se incluyeran condiciones similares en el texto original del proyecto de ley complementario del Senado, que no pudo pasar<\/a> en medio de un enfrentamiento<\/a> sobre un acuerdo fronterizo que es fundamental para la aprobaci\u00f3n del proyecto de ley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cEs imperativo que toda la asistencia a Israel respete el derecho estadounidense e internacional, d\u00e9 prioridad a la protecci\u00f3n de los civiles, garantice el suministro de la asistencia humanitaria que los civiles en Gaza necesitan desesperadamente y se alinee con una visi\u00f3n a largo plazo de paz, seguridad y dos "Soluci\u00f3n diplom\u00e1tica estatal", dijo el senador Ed Markey (D-MA) en un comunicado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Algunos dem\u00f3cratas del Senado han expresado previamente a Biden su preocupaci\u00f3n por las operaciones militares de Israel en Gaza que han resultado en un creciente n\u00famero de muertes de civiles palestinos. Un grupo, liderado por miembros dem\u00f3cratas del Comit\u00e9 de Servicios Armados y Relaciones Exteriores del Senado, envi\u00f3 un carta<\/a> solicitando que la administraci\u00f3n les informara sobre c\u00f3mo Israel estaba llevando a cabo operaciones militares en un esfuerzo por evitar v\u00edctimas civiles en Gaza. Un n\u00famero significativo de esos dem\u00f3cratas no ha firmado la enmienda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La mayor\u00eda de los dem\u00f3cratas, incluido el presidente Joe Biden, est\u00e1n en contra de la idea de condicionar la ayuda a Israel. Si la enmienda llegara al pleno, es casi seguro que fracasar\u00eda. Senadora Jacky Rosen (D-NV)<\/a>, un firme partidario de Israel, critic\u00f3 cualquier intento de imponer condiciones a la ayuda militar a Israel durante un discurso en el Senado esta semana.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

"El Congreso nunca ha utilizado condiciones de asistencia de seguridad para presionar a Israel, y ahora no es el momento de empezar", dijo Rosen. en su discurso<\/a>. "Las condiciones socavar\u00edan la capacidad de Israel para defenderse y enviar\u00edan una se\u00f1al al mundo de que el apoyo de Estados Unidos a nuestro aliado se est\u00e1 debilitando, que es exactamente lo que Ir\u00e1n y sus representantes terroristas, es lo que todos quieren".<\/p>\n\n\n\n


La solicitud suplementaria de seguridad nacional del presidente incluye m\u00e1s de $10 mil millones en gastos de defensa para Israel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El nuevo esfuerzo para condicionar la ayuda a Israel por parte de los dem\u00f3cratas progresistas del Senado se produce cuando los senadores. Joe Manchin (D-WV) <\/a>y Susan Collins (R-ME) <\/a>introdujo un resoluci\u00f3n propia <\/a>condenando a Ham\u00e1s y el aumento de las protestas antisemitas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

"Desde los terribles acontecimientos del 7 de octubre, hemos sido testigos de un aumento dram\u00e1tico de la violencia y el antisemitismo en apoyo de la ideolog\u00eda de Ham\u00e1s", dijo Manchin en un comunicado. "Estoy orgulloso de presentar esta resoluci\u00f3n al senador Collins y continuar\u00e9 apoyando al Estado de Israel en todas las formas posibles contra la agenda terrorista de Ham\u00e1s".<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Washington Examiner More than a dozen Senate Democrats are backing an amendment to President Joe Biden\u2019s nearly $111 billion national security supplemental request that would place conditions on U.S. aid to Israel and other allies. Progressive Democrats in the Senate are\u00a0pushing the amendment\u00a0to address the humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip as a result of Israel\u2019s war with Hamas since the Oct. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18249","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-the-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSenate Democrats push new amendment to condition US military aid to Israel - Merkley<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/senate-democrats-push-new-amendment-to-condition-us-military-aid-to-israel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Senate Democrats push new amendment to condition US military aid to Israel - Merkley\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Washington Examiner More than a dozen Senate Democrats are backing an amendment to President Joe Biden\u2019s nearly $111 billion national security supplemental request that would place conditions on U.S. aid to Israel and other allies. 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