{"id":18265,"date":"2023-11-29T11:51:48","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T16:51:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/?p=18265"},"modified":"2023-12-22T11:54:49","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T16:54:49","slug":"heres-why-senators-want-to-ban-the-tsas-facial-recognition-screening-at-airports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/heres-why-senators-want-to-ban-the-tsas-facial-recognition-screening-at-airports\/","title":{"rendered":"He aqu\u00ed por qu\u00e9 los senadores quieren prohibir el control de reconocimiento facial de la TSA en los aeropuertos"},"content":{"rendered":"

Forbes<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los senadores John Kennedy (R-La.) y Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) presentaron\u00a0un proyecto de ley bipartidista<\/a>\u00a0mi\u00e9rcoles buscando prohibir el uso actual de la Administraci\u00f3n de Seguridad del Transporte de controles de reconocimiento facial en los aeropuertos,\u00a0argumentando la tecnolog\u00eda<\/a>\u00a0est\u00e1 siendo explotado y la mayor\u00eda de los viajeros no saben que pueden optar por no ser examinados.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La TSA utiliza Tecnolog\u00eda CAT-2<\/a> para verificar que un viajero coincida con su identificaci\u00f3n f\u00edsica antes de pasar por el control de seguridad f\u00edsica en algunos aeropuertos y, seg\u00fan la TSA, los datos biom\u00e9tricos son no utilizado<\/a> con fines de vigilancia o aplicaci\u00f3n de la ley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seg\u00fan el proyecto de ley propuesto, llamado Ley de Protecci\u00f3n de la Privacidad del Viajero de 2023, la TSA ser\u00eda\u00a0requerido para terminar<\/a>\u00a0su programa piloto de reconocimiento facial y necesitar\u00eda\u00a0autorizaci\u00f3n del congreso<\/a>\u00a0utilizar la tecnolog\u00eda, seg\u00fan un\u00a0presione soltar<\/a>\u00a0de la oficina de Kennedy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A la TSA tambi\u00e9n se le prohibir\u00eda inmediatamente expandir su programa de reconocimiento facial y se le exigir\u00eda que elimine la informaci\u00f3n biom\u00e9trica facial, incluidas im\u00e1genes y videos obtenidos a trav\u00e9s de esta tecnolog\u00eda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

kennedy dijo el acto<\/a> "proteger\u00eda a todos los estadounidenses de la intrusi\u00f3n del Gran Hermano poniendo fin al programa de reconocimiento facial", y Merkley llamado el programa<\/a> \u201cun precursor de un estado de vigilancia nacional en toda regla\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los senadores Roger Marshall (R-Kan.), Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), Edward Markey (D-Mass.) y Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) copatrocinado<\/a> la factura.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forbes Daily: obtenga nuestras mejores historias, informes exclusivos y an\u00e1lisis esenciales de las noticias del d\u00eda en su bandeja de entrada todos los d\u00edas de la semana.Reg\u00edstrese<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Al registrarte, aceptas y est\u00e1s de acuerdo con nuestra T\u00e9rminos de servicio<\/a> (incluidas las disposiciones de arbitraje y renuncia a demandas colectivas), y Declaracion de privacidad<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La TSA rechaz\u00f3 una solicitud de comentarios.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En junio, un portavoz de la TSA\u00a0le dijo a Fast Company<\/a>\u00a0la agencia planeaba\u00a0ampliar su programa de reconocimiento facial<\/a>\u00a0a unos 430 aeropuertos en el futuro. Se determin\u00f3 que el programa de comparaci\u00f3n facial de la TSA, que se estaba poniendo a prueba en 25 aeropuertos en ese momento, era efectivo "en todos los grupos demogr\u00e1ficos, incluidos los tonos de piel oscuros", dijo el secretario de prensa de la TSA, Robert Langston.\u00a0dicho<\/a>. La tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial de la TSA se utiliza desde 2020,\u00a0de acuerdo a<\/a>\u00a0Noticias CBS. Las fotos de los viajeros no se almacenan ni guardan despu\u00e9s de obtener una coincidencia de identificaci\u00f3n positiva.\u00a0de acuerdo a<\/a>\u00a0la TSA. Sin embargo, la TSA dijo que algunas fotos\u00a0son salvos<\/a>\u00a0"en un entorno de prueba limitado para evaluar la eficacia de la tecnolog\u00eda".<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En febrero, Markey, Warren, Sanders y Cory Booker (DN.J.) se unieron a Merkley en una carta al administrador de la TSA, David Pekoske, pidiendo\u00a0una parada inmediata<\/a>\u00a0al uso de la tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial. Los senadores se\u00f1alaron \u201cla discriminaci\u00f3n racial que esta tecnolog\u00eda puede exacerbar\u201d e incluyeron\u00a0un estudio<\/a>\u00a0por el Instituto Nacional de Est\u00e1ndares y Tecnolog\u00eda que encontr\u00f3 que los asi\u00e1ticos y afroamericanos ten\u00edan alrededor de 100 veces m\u00e1s probabilidades de ser identificados err\u00f3neamente por la tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial que los hombres blancos. los senadores\u00a0Tambi\u00e9n dijo<\/a>\u00a0estaban \u201cpreocupados por la seguridad de los datos biom\u00e9tricos de los estadounidenses\u201d que ca\u00edan en manos de empresas privadas autorizadas o \u201cmalos actores no autorizados\u201d, como sucedi\u00f3 en 2019 cuando se publicaron fotograf\u00edas de viajeros almacenadas por el Departamento de Seguridad Nacional.\u00a0robado en una violaci\u00f3n de datos<\/a>. los senadores\u00a0dijo el despliegue de la TSA<\/a>\u00a0La utilizaci\u00f3n de la tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial \u201ca escala masiva\u201d fue una amenaza a los derechos civiles \u201csin evidencia suficiente de que la tecnolog\u00eda sea efectiva en personas de color y no viole el derecho de los estadounidenses a la privacidad\u201d. En respuesta a\u00a0una encuesta en l\u00ednea<\/a>\u00a0de Algorithmic Justice League sobre la experiencia de los viajeros al utilizar la tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial que se comparti\u00f3 exclusivamente con Fast Company,\u00a0un encuestado dijo<\/a>\u00a0no sab\u00edan que hab\u00eda una opci\u00f3n para optar por no participar en la evaluaci\u00f3n y que \u201cno parec\u00eda que hubiera otra opci\u00f3n\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En enero, la TSA inici\u00f3 una investigaci\u00f3n sobre un \u201cposible incidente de ciberseguridad\u201d despu\u00e9s de que un pirata inform\u00e1tico afirmara tener acceso a una versi\u00f3n desactualizada de la lista de exclusi\u00f3n a\u00e9rea de la agencia de 2019, CNN reportado<\/a>. La hacker, que se identific\u00f3 como una investigadora de ciberseguridad radicada en Suiza, le dijo a CNN<\/a> la lista de exclusi\u00f3n a\u00e9rea de terroristas conocidos o sospechosos estaba en la Internet p\u00fablica en un servidor inform\u00e1tico no seguro alojado en una aerol\u00ednea regional en Ohio.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Forbes Sens. John Kennedy (R-La.) and Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) introduced\u00a0a bipartisan bill\u00a0Wednesday seeking to prohibit the Transportation Security Administration\u2019s current use of facial recognition screening at airports,\u00a0arguing the technology\u00a0is being exploited and most travelers don\u2019t know they can opt out of being screened. The TSA uses CAT-2 technology to verify a traveler matches their physical ID before […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-the-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHere\u2019s Why Senators Want To Ban The TSA\u2019s Facial Recognition Screening At Airports - Merkley<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/heres-why-senators-want-to-ban-the-tsas-facial-recognition-screening-at-airports\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Here\u2019s Why Senators Want To Ban The TSA\u2019s Facial Recognition Screening At Airports - Merkley\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Forbes Sens. John Kennedy (R-La.) and Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) introduced\u00a0a bipartisan bill\u00a0Wednesday seeking to prohibit the Transportation Security Administration\u2019s current use of facial recognition screening at airports,\u00a0arguing the technology\u00a0is being exploited and most travelers don\u2019t know they can opt out of being screened. 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