{"id":3654,"date":"2020-02-19T13:23:00","date_gmt":"2020-02-19T18:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/"},"modified":"2023-07-24T11:07:04","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T15:07:04","slug":"this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/","title":{"rendered":"Este proyecto de ley del Senado prohibir\u00eda el uso federal del reconocimiento facial"},"content":{"rendered":"

El mi\u00e9rcoles, los senadores Jeff Merkley (D-OR) y Cory Booker (D-NJ) presentaron una legislaci\u00f3n para colocar una moratoria sobre el uso del reconocimiento facial por parte del gobierno federal o con fondos federales, a menos que el Congreso apruebe regulaciones para la tecnolog\u00eda.<\/p>\n

El Ley de uso \u00e9tico del reconocimiento facial<\/a> tiene como objetivo crear una comisi\u00f3n del Congreso de 13 miembros que represente a las partes interesadas, incluidas las fuerzas del orden, las comunidades sujetas a vigilancia y los expertos en privacidad.<\/p>\n

\u201cLa tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial funciona tan bien que es una gran tentaci\u00f3n para el gobierno tratar de rastrear a los estadounidenses\u201d, dijo Merkley a Motherboard. \u201cEste es el Gran Hermano con esteroides. No quiero que Estados Unidos se convierta en un estado policial que nos rastree donde quiera que vayamos\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u201cSe ha demostrado que la tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial a menudo es inexacta: identifica err\u00f3neamente y se dirige desproporcionadamente a mujeres y personas de color\u201d, dijo Booker en una declaraci\u00f3n<\/a>. \u201cPara proteger la privacidad y la seguridad del consumidor, el Congreso debe trabajar para establecer las reglas del camino para el uso responsable de esta tecnolog\u00eda por parte del gobierno federal\u201d.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, hay una excepci\u00f3n notable en la legislaci\u00f3n: las fuerzas del orden a\u00fan pueden usar la tecnolog\u00eda con \u00f3rdenes judiciales.<\/p>\n

\u201cSi bien es un buen primer paso, las excepciones del proyecto de ley, que incluyen permitir que la polic\u00eda use esta tecnolog\u00eda con solo una orden judicial, no tienen en cuenta completamente las realidades de esta herramienta de vigilancia masiva\u201d, dijo la consejera legislativa principal de ACLU, Neema Singh Guliani, en un comunicado de prensa.<\/p>\n

Esa excepci\u00f3n es enorme, especialmente dado que las estrechas relaciones entre los departamentos de polic\u00eda y los vendedores comerciales solo se volver\u00e1n m\u00e1s \u00edntimas una vez que la moratoria cierre la puerta a los fondos federales. Las organizaciones de libertades civiles han dicho que Amazon Reconocimiento<\/a> y Visi\u00f3n clara IA<\/a> ambos cuentan con tecnolog\u00edas de reconocimiento facial incre\u00edblemente poderosas que representan una amenaza para los grupos marginados, sean precisas o no. Pero esto no ha detenido su adopci\u00f3n<\/a> por departamentos de polic\u00eda o argumentos de venta hacer afirmaciones falsas sobre la exactitud<\/a>. En el ejemplo de Clearview AI, estas afirmaciones se producen a pesar de que David Scalzo, cuya empresa fue uno de los primeros inversores en Clearview, reconoce que las bases de datos de miles de millones de rostros se combinan con algoritmos racistas y sexistas. "podr\u00eda conducir a un futuro dist\u00f3pico o algo as\u00ed".<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201cEstoy muy preocupado por las bases de datos que se est\u00e1n compilando. Nuestras caras est\u00e1n siendo vendidas. Personalmente, si pudiera agitar una varita m\u00e1gica en este momento, tambi\u00e9n lo detendr\u00eda por completo\u201d, dijo Merkley. \u201cPero creo que abordar el aspecto del gobierno del Gran Hermano y usarlo como una oportunidad para que las personas se den cuenta de lo peligrosa que es esta tecnolog\u00eda es probablemente una buena manera de hacerlo\u201d.<\/p>\n

Una consecuencia notable de la moratoria podr\u00eda ser el socavamiento de algunas operaciones por parte de Palantir, la firma de vigilancia que recientemente admitido<\/a> su papel en ayudar a Inmigraci\u00f3n y Control de Aduanas a separar familias y deportar inmigrantes. Si bien la empresa no ofrece tecnolog\u00eda de reconocimiento facial, su software es usado<\/a> para analizar esos datos y desarrollar a\u00fan m\u00e1s redes de vigilancia<\/a> utilizado por las autoridades locales, estatales y federales.<\/p>\n

\u201cCreo que ser\u00eda una extralimitaci\u00f3n en este punto, tanto una extralimitaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica como probablemente una extralimitaci\u00f3n pol\u00edtica, tratar de dictar lo que hacen los estados\u201d, dijo Merkley. \u201cPero con suerte, tener la conversaci\u00f3n a nivel nacional estimular\u00e1 muchas otras conversaciones\u201d.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

On Wednesday, Senators Jeff Merkley (D-OR) and Cory Booker (D-NJ) introduced legislation to place a moratorium on the use of facial recognition by the federal government or with federal funds—unless Congress passed regulations for the technology. The Ethical Use of Facial Recognition Act aims to create a 13 member congressional commission representing interested parties—including law enforcement, communities […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3654","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-the-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nThis Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition - Merkley<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition - Merkley\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"On Wednesday, Senators Jeff Merkley (D-OR) and Cory Booker (D-NJ) introduced legislation to place a moratorium on the use of facial recognition by the federal government or with federal funds—unless Congress passed regulations for the technology. The Ethical Use of Facial Recognition Act aims to create a 13 member congressional commission representing interested parties—including law enforcement, communities […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Merkley\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-02-19T18:23:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-24T15:07:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-02-19T18:23:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-24T15:07:04+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/\"},\"wordCount\":588,\"articleSection\":[\"In the News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/\",\"name\":\"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition - Merkley\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-02-19T18:23:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-24T15:07:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/\",\"name\":\"Merkley\",\"description\":\"Merkley\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es-MX\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/author\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition - Merkley","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/","og_locale":"es_MX","og_type":"article","og_title":"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition - Merkley","og_description":"On Wednesday, Senators Jeff Merkley (D-OR) and Cory Booker (D-NJ) introduced legislation to place a moratorium on the use of facial recognition by the federal government or with federal funds—unless Congress passed regulations for the technology. The Ethical Use of Facial Recognition Act aims to create a 13 member congressional commission representing interested parties—including law enforcement, communities […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/","og_site_name":"Merkley","article_published_time":"2020-02-19T18:23:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-07-24T15:07:04+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/"},"author":{"name":"","@id":""},"headline":"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition","datePublished":"2020-02-19T18:23:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-24T15:07:04+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/"},"wordCount":588,"articleSection":["In the News"],"inLanguage":"es-MX"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/","url":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/","name":"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition - Merkley","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-02-19T18:23:00+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-24T15:07:04+00:00","author":{"@id":""},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es-MX","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/this-senate-bill-would-ban-federal-use-of-facial-recognition\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"This Senate Bill Would Ban Federal Use of Facial Recognition"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/","name":"merkley","description":"merkley","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es-MX"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"","url":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/author\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3654","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3654"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3654\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13030,"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3654\/revisions\/13030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}