WASHINGTON, DC \u2013 Los senadores estadounidenses de Oreg\u00f3n Jeff Merkley y Ron Wyden, con el representante Greg Walden (R-OR 2), presentaron hoy la Ley de ificaci\u00f3n de Tratados de 1865 para formalizar y finalmente firmar un tratado fraudulento con las Tribus Confederadas de la Reserva de Warm Springs, y validar claramente un tratado de 1855 que establece la reserva de las tribus y preserva ciertos derechos de caza, recolecci\u00f3n y pesca.<\/p>\n
Las tribus de Warm Springs en 1855 firmaron un tratado con los Estados Unidos, definiendo la relaci\u00f3n de confianza entre las partes y estableciendo derechos a la tierra y la caza y la pesca fuera de las reservas. Sin embargo, en 1865, un superintendente de Asuntos Ind\u00edgenas de Oregon sin escr\u00fapulos, JW Perit Huntington, escribi\u00f3 un tratado complementario que enmend\u00f3 el acuerdo de 1855 para prohibir a los miembros de Warm Springs salir de su reserva sin permiso del gobierno y renunciar a todos los derechos fuera de la reserva.<\/p>\n
\n\u201cLa documentaci\u00f3n muestra que el tratado de 1865 es un completo fraude. Se minti\u00f3 a los signatarios y las tribus nunca acordaron renunciar a sus derechos\u201d. dijo Merkley.<\/b> \u201cReconocer y corregir oficialmente esta historia injusta es una forma en que podemos empoderar y afirmar la soberan\u00eda tribal hoy, y es hora de que el gobierno federal finalmente corrija este tremendo error\u201d.<\/p>\n
"No hay duda, el tratado de 1865 es una completa farsa que fue negociada de manera cruel y enga\u00f1osa por el gobierno federal". dijo Wyden.<\/b> \u201cEstoy completamente de acuerdo con lo que escuch\u00e9 directamente de la tribu de Warm Springs en las visitas con ellos: hace mucho tiempo que el Congreso debe defender la soberan\u00eda tribal y corregir este error hist\u00f3rico al reconocer formalmente el acuerdo de 1855\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cReconocido durante mucho tiempo como un fraude, el Tratado de 1865 no ha sido aplicado por el gobierno de los EE. UU.\u201d Walden dijo.<\/b> \u201cEl Departamento del Interior ha dicho que el 'Acuerdo de 1865 debe considerarse como una anomal\u00eda hist\u00f3rica que no tiene ning\u00fan efecto pr\u00e1ctico o legal sobre el... tratado de 1855 de la tribu'. Los tribunales federales tambi\u00e9n han confirmado esta postura. La ratificaci\u00f3n del tratado de 1865 aclara con firmeza estas posturas jur\u00eddicas mantenidas durante mucho tiempo y no deja dudas sobre los derechos de la tribu en virtud del tratado de 1855. Estoy orgulloso de asociarme con los senadores Wyden y Merkley para corregir esta anomal\u00eda hist\u00f3rica\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cEsta legislaci\u00f3n es una oportunidad monumental para revertir un fraude infame cometido hace mucho tiempo contra la gente de Warm Springs\u201d, dijo E. Austin Greene, Jr., presidente de las Tribus Confederadas del Consejo Tribal de Warm Springs.<\/b> \u201cEstamos m\u00e1s que agradecidos de que nuestra delegaci\u00f3n del Congreso busque corregir este error hist\u00f3rico\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
La gobernadora de Oreg\u00f3n, Kate Brown, ha dicho que es pol\u00edtica del estado de Oreg\u00f3n que el tratado de 1865 sea nulo. La fiscal general de Oreg\u00f3n, Ellen Rosenblum, ha determinado que el estado no puede defender el tratado de 1865 porque EE. UU. vs. Oreg\u00f3n ya ha establecido claramente que el tratado de 1855 rige los derechos fuera de las reservas de las tribus de Warm Springs.<\/p>\n
\n\u201cTenemos una oportunidad hist\u00f3rica de corregir un error de 154 a\u00f1os, y me siento honrado de trabajar con Warm Springs Tribe para hacerlo\u201d. dijo la gobernadora de Oreg\u00f3n, Kate Brown.<\/b> \u201cMe enorgullece estar codo con codo con nuestra delegaci\u00f3n del Congreso en apoyo de la restauraci\u00f3n de la Tribu Warm Springs el derecho soberano de salir libremente de la reserva y pescar, cazar y recolectar alimentos tradicionales en sus tierras ancestrales. Insto al Congreso a que act\u00fae r\u00e1pidamente para rescindir y ratificar la injusticia hist\u00f3rica del Tratado de 1865\u201d.<\/p>\n
\u201cComo oficial principal de la ley de Oreg\u00f3n, he determinado que el estado no puede hacer cumplir legalmente el tratado de 1865, pero la justicia real no puede ocurrir para las tribus de Warm Springs hasta que el Congreso act\u00fae para ificar el Tratado 'Huntington' de 1865. Me uno a la delegaci\u00f3n de Oreg\u00f3n para pedirle al Congreso que corrija este error de una vez por todas\u201d. dijo la fiscal general de Oreg\u00f3n, Ellen Rosenblum. <\/b><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
WASHINGTON, D.C. – Oregon’s U.S. Senators Jeff Merkley and Ron Wyden, with Rep. Greg Walden (R-OR 2), today introduced the 1865 Treaty ification Act to formally and finally ify a fraudulent treaty with the Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation, and clearly validate an 1855 treaty that establishes the tribes’ reservation and preserves certain […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-press-releases"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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