{"id":5238,"date":"2017-01-10T16:46:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-10T21:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/rex-tillerson-can-expect-a-lot-of-questions-about-his-record-on-climate-change\/"},"modified":"2023-07-24T11:09:12","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T15:09:12","slug":"rex-tillerson-can-expect-a-lot-of-questions-about-his-record-on-climate-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/rex-tillerson-can-expect-a-lot-of-questions-about-his-record-on-climate-change\/","title":{"rendered":"Rex Tillerson puede esperar muchas preguntas sobre su historial sobre el cambio clim\u00e1tico"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Rex Tillerson, presidente electo <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/topic\/donald-trump\">Donald Trump<\/a>La elecci\u00f3n de &#039;s para secretario de estado, probablemente enfrentar\u00e1 muchas preguntas dif\u00edciles durante sus audiencias de confirmaci\u00f3n el mi\u00e9rcoles: sobre su <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/rex-tillerson-secretary-state-russia-carter-page_us_584f70ede4b0bd9c3dfe7991\">estrechos v\u00ednculos<\/a> al presidente ruso Vladimir Putin <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/marcorubio\/status\/807962818272235521\">c\u00edrculo interno<\/a>, reparte su antigua empresa <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/world\/2017\/01\/09\/exxonmobil-and-iran-did-business-under-secretary-state-nominee-tillerson\/96359776\/\">hecho con Ir\u00e1n<\/a>, y el <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/2016\/dec\/18\/leak-rex-tillerson-director-bahamas-based-us-russian-oil-company\">aventura petrolera secreta<\/a> supervis\u00f3 en el para\u00edso fiscal de las Bahamas.<\/p>\n<p>Pero los senadores probablemente tambi\u00e9n se centrar\u00e1n en el historial de cambio clim\u00e1tico del director ejecutivo saliente de Exxon Mobil Corp. Tillerson, de 64 a\u00f1os, es un petrolero nacido en Texas que pas\u00f3 41 a\u00f1os en la compa\u00f1\u00eda de energ\u00eda que cotiza en bolsa m\u00e1s grande del mundo y tiene un historial complicado en el tema.<\/p>\n<p>Bajo su mandato de una d\u00e9cada como director ejecutivo, Exxon Mobil <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/rex-tillerson-exxon-mobil-climate_us_585d6ca1e4b0eb5864863a13\">cambi\u00f3 su mensaje p\u00fablico<\/a> sobre el cambio clim\u00e1tico poniendo fin a a\u00f1os de financiar una campa\u00f1a de desinformaci\u00f3n al estilo de las grandes tabacaleras y finalmente reconociendo que la actividad humana est\u00e1 causando que la Tierra se caliente. La compa\u00f1\u00eda anunci\u00f3 en 2009 que estaba <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2009\/jan\/10\/exxon-mobil-carbon-tax\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">a favor de gravar el carbono<\/a>&nbsp;y que tenia&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Business\/story?id=8083709\">comenzado a invertir<\/a> en biocombustibles a base de algas. sali\u00f3 en&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/corporate.exxonmobil.com\/en\/current-issues\/climate-policy\/climate-perspectives\/statement-on-paris-climate-agreement-entering-into-force\">apoyo<\/a>&nbsp;del acuerdo clim\u00e1tico de Par\u00eds en 2015, que m\u00e1s de 180 pa\u00edses han firmado.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A pesar de estos intentos de pulir la imagen p\u00fablica de Exxon Mobil, el historial de Tillerson al mando sigue siendo menos claro. La compa\u00f1\u00eda tiene&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/tillerson-exxon-climate-donations_us_5873a3f4e4b043ad97e48f52\">continuado<\/a>&nbsp;derrochar dinero en think tanks y grupos de defensa que niegan que los combustibles f\u00f3siles empeoren el cambio clim\u00e1tico, a pesar de que&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialfunds.com\/shared\/reports\/1211896380_ExxonMobil_2007_Corporate_Citizenship_Report.pdf\">prometido en 2007<\/a>&nbsp;dejar de hacerlo. Sus donaciones pol\u00edticas han ido abrumadoramente a republicanos que han <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/scott-pruitt-exxon-mobil_us_585ab45de4b0d9a59456ba9d\">regulaciones ambientales combatidas<\/a>, incluidas las normas de la administraci\u00f3n Obama para reducir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero. Y Tillerson tiene abiertamente <a href=\"http:\/\/www.politico.com\/story\/2015\/05\/exxonmobil-ceo-downplays-climate-change-mock-renewable-energy-118330\">burlado<\/a> la industria de las energ\u00edas renovables, incluso cuando los gigantes petroleros rivales <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/us-european-oil_us_5835f6bce4b09b6056000f80\">dinero hundido<\/a> en <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/statoil-offshore-wind_us_58595878e4b03904470ac0e6\">viento<\/a>, proyectos solares y de almacenamiento en bater\u00edas.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSi bien hemos visto algunos cambios en la ret\u00f3rica, la conducta de la compa\u00f1\u00eda no respalda sus palabras\u201d, dijo Kathy Mulvey, directora de la campa\u00f1a de responsabilidad clim\u00e1tica en la organizaci\u00f3n sin fines de lucro Union of Concerned Scientists, a The Huffington Post el lunes. \u201cTodav\u00eda vemos a Exxon Mobil, por ejemplo, desempe\u00f1ar un papel de liderazgo en la financiaci\u00f3n de grupos que difunden desinformaci\u00f3n sobre ciencia y pol\u00edtica clim\u00e1tica\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>A pesar de la supuesta evoluci\u00f3n de la empresa sobre el calentamiento global, ni Exxon Mobil ni Tillerson se hicieron cargo de los a\u00f1os que la empresa pas\u00f3 financiando organizaciones cuyo prop\u00f3sito principal parec\u00eda ser sembrar dudas sobre la ciencia del clima. Ese financiamiento ha estado bajo un mayor escrutinio desde octubre de 2015, cuando <a href=\"https:\/\/insideclimatenews.org\/content\/Exxon-The-Road-Not-Taken\">Noticias InsideClimate<\/a> y el <a href=\"http:\/\/graphics.latimes.com\/exxon-research\/\">Tiempos de Los \u00c1ngeles<\/a> public\u00f3 documentos que revelan que Exxon Mobil eligi\u00f3 continuar financiando campa\u00f1as de desinformaci\u00f3n a pesar de que sus cient\u00edficos entendieron el calentamiento global hace d\u00e9cadas. Los informes provocaron que un grupo de fiscales generales estatales comenzara a investigar a las corporaciones, incluida Exxon Mobil, por supuestamente enga\u00f1ar al p\u00fablico sobre el cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEstoy profundamente interesado en el historial de Exxon Mobil cuando el Sr. Tillerson estaba a cargo de la financiaci\u00f3n de organizaciones que intentaron enturbiar o negar la realidad de la ciencia del clima\u201d, dijo el senador Tim Kaine (D-Va.), quien se sienta en el <a href=\"http:\/\/www.foreign.senate.gov\/about\/committee-membership\">comit\u00e9 del senado<\/a> encargado de interrogar a Tillerson, dijo el martes en \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/videos\/sen-tim-kaine-on-obamacare-rex-tillerson-energy-after-2016-election\/\">CBS esta ma\u00f1ana<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cExxon Mobil es una organizaci\u00f3n llena de cient\u00edficos e ingenieros y, por lo que he le\u00eddo, entendieron hace d\u00e9cadas que los humanos estaban afectando el clima de maneras que podr\u00edan ser peligrosas, pero la acusaci\u00f3n es que luego tomaron la decisi\u00f3n de encubrir esa evidencia. mientras pudieran para su propio beneficio financiero\u201d, dijo Kaine. \u201cY quiero explorar lo que el Sr. Tillerson sabe sobre eso\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Cinco de los 10 senadores dem\u00f3cratas del comit\u00e9 obtuvieron una puntuaci\u00f3n del 100 por ciento en la clasificaci\u00f3n de 2015 de la Liga de Votantes por la Conservaci\u00f3n, lo que significa que votaron a favor de proyectos de ley ecol\u00f3gicos cada vez que se les present\u00f3 uno. Kaine ocup\u00f3 el puesto m\u00e1s bajo, con <a href=\"http:\/\/scorecard.lcv.org\/moc\/timothy-kaine\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">88 por ciento<\/a>, a pesar de una puntuaci\u00f3n de por vida del 91 por ciento.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>El grupo de defensa del medio ambiente NextGen Climate <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=5WcB1GKC91o\">lanz\u00f3 un anuncio el martes<\/a> eso muestra a Tillerson, mientras estaba al frente de Exxon Mobil, dici\u00e9ndole a una audiencia en la Universidad de Texas que \u201cno estaba aqu\u00ed para representar los intereses del gobierno de los Estados Unidos\u201d. Tom Steyer, el multimillonario fundador del grupo, dijo que el anuncio muestra c\u00f3mo Tillerson \u201cpone los intereses corporativos por encima de los intereses estadounidenses\u201d. y puede continuar haci\u00e9ndolo como secretario de estado.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEl pueblo estadounidense merece m\u00e1s seguridad de la que hemos recibido hasta ahora de que podr\u00e1 representar sus valores cuando los objetivos de la pol\u00edtica estadounidense entren en conflicto con los intereses corporativos actuales de Exxon\u201d, dijo el senador Tom Udall (DN.M.) en un comunicado.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>El magro historial de servicio p\u00fablico de Tillerson podr\u00eda convertirse en otro punto conflictivo cuando los senadores investiguen su curr\u00edculum. El senador Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) dijo el lunes que planeaba acribillar a Tillerson con preguntas sobre c\u00f3mo su carrera como ejecutivo petrolero lo calific\u00f3 para dirigir el Departamento de Estado.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDespu\u00e9s de hablar con \u00e9l, todav\u00eda tengo preguntas importantes sobre los puntos de vista de la pol\u00edtica exterior del se\u00f1or Tillerson y c\u00f3mo su carrera de cuatro d\u00e9cadas en una de las compa\u00f1\u00edas petroleras m\u00e1s grandes del mundo lo prepara para ser el principal diplom\u00e1tico de nuestra naci\u00f3n\u201d, dijo Merkley en un comunicado. . \u201cEspero seguir explorando las opiniones del Sr. Tillerson en su audiencia de confirmaci\u00f3n\u201d.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rex Tillerson, President-elect Donald Trump&rsquo;s pick for secretary of state, will likely face plenty of tough questions during his confirmation hearings on Wednesday: about his close ties to Russian President Vladimir Putin&rsquo;s inner circle, deals his former company made with Iran, and the secretive oil venture he oversaw in the tax haven of the Bahamas. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-the-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rex Tillerson Can Expect A Lot Of Questions About His Record On Climate Change - Merkley<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/rex-tillerson-can-expect-a-lot-of-questions-about-his-record-on-climate-change\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rex Tillerson Can Expect A Lot Of Questions About His Record On Climate Change - Merkley\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rex Tillerson, President-elect Donald Trump&rsquo;s pick for secretary of state, will likely face plenty of tough questions during his confirmation hearings on Wednesday: about his close ties to Russian President Vladimir Putin&rsquo;s inner circle, deals his former company made with Iran, and the secretive oil venture he oversaw in the tax haven of the Bahamas. 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