{"id":6077,"date":"2014-05-16T17:38:00","date_gmt":"2014-05-16T21:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/merkley-introduces-bill-to-make-hospitals-safer-for-both-nurses-and-patients\/"},"modified":"2023-07-24T11:10:22","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T15:10:22","slug":"merkley-introduces-bill-to-make-hospitals-safer-for-both-nurses-and-patients","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.merkley.senate.gov\/es\/merkley-introduces-bill-to-make-hospitals-safer-for-both-nurses-and-patients\/","title":{"rendered":"Merkley presenta un proyecto de ley para hacer que los hospitales sean m\u00e1s seguros tanto para las enfermeras como para los pacientes"},"content":{"rendered":"

WASHINGTON \u2013 Hoy, el senador de Oreg\u00f3n, Jeff Merkley, present\u00f3 a la enfermera tituladas<\/span> Ley de Dotaci\u00f3n de Personal Segura, que ayudar\u00e1 a mejorar la calidad de la atenci\u00f3n y los resultados para los pacientes a trav\u00e9s de niveles adecuados de dotaci\u00f3n de personal, reducci\u00f3n de errores m\u00e9dicos y aumento de la retenci\u00f3n de enfermeras. El proyecto de ley requerir\u00e1 que los hospitales participantes de Medicare creen planes de dotaci\u00f3n de personal y garanticen que haya una cantidad adecuada de enfermeras registradas disponibles para brindar atenci\u00f3n directa al paciente durante cualquier turno determinado, en funci\u00f3n de factores clave, como la cantidad de pacientes y la intensidad de la atenci\u00f3n necesaria.<\/p>\n

\n

"Como marido de una enfermera, conozco de primera mano los numerosos desaf\u00edos que enfrentan las enfermeras y lo importante que es su atenci\u00f3n para los pacientes", dijo Merkley. "Contar con personal seguro que mejore la atenci\u00f3n al paciente, reduzca los errores m\u00e9dicos y refuerce la retenci\u00f3n de enfermeras, todo al mismo tiempo, ser\u00eda una mejora enorme para la prestaci\u00f3n de atenci\u00f3n de alta calidad". <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Las investigaciones muestran que existe un v\u00ednculo directo entre la cantidad de enfermeras registradas en un turno y la calidad de la atenci\u00f3n al paciente. Un estudio publicado en el Revista de medicina de Nueva Inglaterra<\/em> encontr\u00f3 que niveles m\u00e1s altos de atenci\u00f3n de enfermer\u00eda se correlacionan con una mejor atenci\u00f3n al paciente y mejores resultados en los hospitales. Otro estudio realizado por la Comisi\u00f3n Conjunta sobre Acreditaci\u00f3n de Organizaciones de Atenci\u00f3n M\u00e9dica encontr\u00f3 que casi una cuarta parte de todos los eventos imprevistos que resultan en muerte, lesiones o p\u00e9rdida permanente de funciones se deben a niveles inadecuados de personal de enfermer\u00eda. <\/p>\n

En un momento en el que se prev\u00e9 que Estados Unidos experimente una escasez de enfermeras registradas que se espera aumente a medida que los baby boomers envejezcan y crezca la necesidad de atenci\u00f3n m\u00e9dica, esta legislaci\u00f3n ayudar\u00e1 a mejorar la retenci\u00f3n de enfermeras registradas y garantizar\u00e1 que los pacientes reciban atenci\u00f3n segura y suficiente. <\/strong>en hospitales. Espec\u00edficamente, el proyecto de ley aumentar\u00eda la protecci\u00f3n tanto para las enfermeras como para los pacientes al exigir a los hospitales que establezcan un plan de dotaci\u00f3n de personal para los servicios de enfermer\u00eda en todo el hospital. Se requerir\u00eda que los planes incluyan: un n\u00famero apropiado de enfermeras registradas para cada unidad en cada turno, un piso para la proporci\u00f3n de enfermeras registradas de atenci\u00f3n directa por pacientes para cada unidad y cada turno, y un comit\u00e9 de personal compuesto por al menos 551 TP3T enfermeras registradas. enfermeras de atenci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

El proyecto de ley tambi\u00e9n pondr\u00eda l\u00edmites a la pr\u00e1ctica de enfermeras "flotantes", asegurando que las enfermeras que no tienen la educaci\u00f3n y la experiencia en una especialidad en particular no se vean obligadas a trabajar en esa unidad en particular. El proyecto de ley tambi\u00e9n brinda protecci\u00f3n a los denunciantes de irregularidades para las personas que presentaron una queja sobre amenazas a la atenci\u00f3n segura.<\/p>\n

La representante Lois Capps (D-CA) y el representante David Joyce (R-OH) presentaron en la C\u00e1mara un proyecto de ley complementario bipartidista en abril de 2013.<\/p>\n

Hasta la fecha, siete estados, incluido Oreg\u00f3n, han aprobado una legislaci\u00f3n similar para garantizar una dotaci\u00f3n de personal segura mediante la utilizaci\u00f3n de un comit\u00e9 de dotaci\u00f3n de personal seguro en todo el hospital.<\/p>\n

###<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WASHINGTON – Today, Oregon’s Senator Jeff Merkley introduced the Registered Nurses Safe Staffing Act, which will help improve the quality of care and outcomes for patients through appropriate levels of staffing, reduction in medical errors, and increases in nurse retention. 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